Conway, Washington: A Remarkable Local History
Local Life

Conway, Washington: A Remarkable Local History

Conway is easy to pass on the way to somewhere else. Take a little time on Main Street, though, and a much bigger story begins to appear: a river crossing, a railway stop, a bank built around the fortunes of local farms, and a connection to a small town in Wales that eventually brought a visiting choir across an ocean.

For anyone getting to know the area around Cedar Ridge Estates, Conway is a good place to start. This little village at the southern end of the Skagit Valley helps explain the landscape around it. The river, the fields, the old commercial buildings, and the roads leading onto Fir Island all have something to tell you.

An earlier view along Conway's Main Street, with small storefronts, parked cars, and wood-sided buildings.
An earlier view of Main Street, Conway. Photo by Publichall, released into the public domain. Original photograph and rights information.

A story that begins with the river

Long before Conway had a railway depot or a platted townsite, the Skagit Valley and its surrounding waterways were home to Coast Salish peoples. The Swinomish Indian Tribal Community's account of its people describes deep ancestral connections to the Skagit and Samish river valleys and the bays and islands nearby. Fishing, gathering, travel, and community life followed the seasons and the water.

That longer history matters here. Conway's nineteenth-century settlement story is one chapter in a place with a much older human history.

1873, 1891, and the making of a village

The 1906 An Illustrated History of Skagit and Snohomish Counties identifies Thomas P. Jones and Charles Villeneuve as settlers on and near the future Conway townsite in 1873. Villeneuve later opened a store, giving the scattered settlement a place to trade. Then came the change that helped put Conway on the map: the railway.

In 1891, the line associated with the Great Northern came through and made Conway a station. Jones platted a townsite on part of his land. A place that had depended on the river now had another connection to the wider region, with a station around which businesses could gather.

The 1906 history's description of Conway is wonderfully compact. It counted no more than fifty residents and listed a post office, a hotel, a store, and two saloons. It also noted the rich delta farmland surrounding the town as its principal support. Even in that short description, you can see the outline of Conway's identity: a small center serving a much larger rural neighborhood.

A small place with a wide reach

Conway's importance has never been measured only by the number of people living along its few streets. Farms, river traffic, rail connections, and neighboring Fir Island helped give the village a role much larger than its footprint.

A Welsh connection, and the choir that came to visit

One of Conway's most charming connections is preserved in the Puget Sound Welsh Association's collection. Its history identifies Thomas P. Jones as a native of Conwy, Wales, and records that he platted and named Conway in 1891.

The connection became a living exchange more than a century later. On May 21, 1997, the Maelgwn Choir from Conwy visited Conway during a North American tour. Jackie Cedarholm of the Puget Sound Welsh Association researched and assembled a local history for the occasion and presented it to the choir in town.

There is something lovely about that moment: a little Skagit Valley community welcoming singers from the Welsh town associated with one of its early settlers. It is also a reminder that local history survives because someone takes the trouble to gather the records, ask the questions, and keep the connection alive.

Conway and Fir: neighbors across the water

To understand Conway, look across the South Fork of the Skagit River toward Fir Island. The old settlement of Fir, also known as Mann's Landing, developed on the opposite side of the river. The two places were close partners. By 1906, a ferry linked them, and the county history treated them as essentially one community.

In 1914, a bridge replaced the ferry connection. The railway and the new crossing helped draw business toward Conway. A cultural-resources study held by Washington's Recreation and Conservation Office describes this shift between the neighboring settlements.

The river was both an advantage and a formidable neighbor. The 1906 history records a destructive flood in 1894, only a few years after the town was platted. Conway's story includes the practical work of living and farming beside a river, as well as the opportunities that river travel once offered.

For a simple way to connect the history with the actual place, visit Conway Park. The county's small day-use park sits below the South Fork Bridge. From there, the relationship between the village, the crossing, and the water is much easier to picture.

The little bank with a big agricultural story

One of Conway's most distinctive older buildings is the former First National Bank, at Main and Second. Its restrained facade, tall windows, and raised entrance make a particularly good subject for a then-and-later comparison.

Black-and-white photograph of the First National Bank of Conway published in 1921, showing its tall windows and entrance steps.
The bank in a 1921 Mount Vernon Herald publication. Photographer unidentified; public-domain scan. Source and rights information.
The former First National Bank of Conway photographed in 2010, with the original bank lettering and tall windows still recognizable.
The same building in January 2010. Photo by Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, unaltered. Original photograph.

A 1921 magazine published by the Mount Vernon Herald tells the story behind the facade. Residents organized the State Bank of Conway in June 1915 with $10,000 in capital. In 1921, it became the First National Bank of Conway after increasing its capital to $25,000.

The magazine made much of the farmers and dairymen who supported the bank. Its boosterish language belongs to its era, but the underlying point is useful: the business of the surrounding countryside flowed through this small village.

On the next page, the same publication described the Conway Creamery, operated by Finstad & Utgard, and reported that seven men worked there. A bank, a creamery, general stores, and a railway were parts of the same local economy. The fields beyond town were connected to the buildings on Main Street in very practical ways.

A working farm community, then and now

The grain-handling buildings beside the railway are another part of that story. Conway Feed traces its facility's service to local farmers back to 1919. Its history of supplying grain and making animal feed gives the village a direct, continuing connection to the surrounding agricultural community.

Conway grain elevators and silos beside the railway, with a railroad crossing sign in the foreground, photographed in 2010.
Conway's grain elevators and railway in January 2010. Photo by Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, unaltered. Original photograph.

These structures give Conway a different feel from a village built entirely around sightseeing. They are reminders of work, harvests, livestock, deliveries, and the businesses that support farm life. When you drive the surrounding roads, leave room for agricultural equipment and treat field entrances as working access points.

Scandinavian roots across the South Fork

The area's Scandinavian history is especially clear in the story of Fir-Conway Lutheran Church. The congregation dates its establishment to 1888. Its first Fir church building went up in 1896, and services began before the interior was finished. The present church structure was dedicated in 1916.

A year later, the Fir Island and Conway Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran congregations united as Fir-Conway Lutheran Church. Even the name holds the geography together: two communities, two sides of the water, and shared institutions that outlasted changes in how people traveled and traded.

Old buildings, familiar gathering places

Conway's buildings have continued to find new uses. The Conway Pub & Eatery says it opened in 1992 on the ground floor of the American Legion building on Main Street. That is a useful distinction when looking at an old facade: the building's history and the business's history are not necessarily the same age.

American Legion Post 147 and the Conway Pub on Main Street, photographed in 2010.
The American Legion building and Conway Pub in January 2010. Photo by Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, unaltered. Original photograph.

Then there is the barn associated with the Conway Muse. The venue's own history identifies the building as a Norwegian dairy barn dating to 1915. Its later life as a music and arts venue is a fitting example of how the village has adapted its agricultural buildings for new kinds of gathering. Check the venue's own listings before planning a visit, since names, programs, and admission policies can change.

Antiques, a meal, a performance, and a look at the older buildings can all be part of a Conway visit. The pleasure is in taking the village at its own scale and allowing time to notice it.

From Main Street to Fir Island's open skies

Conway also makes a natural starting point for exploring Fir Island. The Fir Island Farm Reserve lies about 2.7 miles west of Conway's South Fork bridge, according to the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. From fall through early spring, the area attracts snow geese and other waterfowl.

One especially interesting detail is the partnership between farming and wildlife management: winter cover crops help provide forage for snow geese. The reserve also includes restored estuary habitat for young salmon. The same delta landscape supports agriculture, migrating birds, and the river's fish.

Use the designated entrance, parking area, and permitted walking trail. Watch from a respectful distance, keep roads and farm access clear, and check the reserve's current access information before heading out.

A nearby village worth getting to know

Cedar Ridge Estates sits east of Conway, with its entrance at Estate Drive and State Route 534, approximately two miles east of Interstate 5's Exit 221. That places the village and the roads into the lower Skagit Valley close to the neighborhood's everyday geography.

When you are exploring the area, make room for a short visit to Conway. Look at the old bank. Notice how the railway and grain buildings sit together. Find the river below the bridge, then follow the road onto Fir Island.

Knowing a few of these stories changes the view. Conway becomes a place where generations of people have traded, farmed, crossed the river, gathered, and made something lasting from a small corner of the valley.

Explore the history

Photographs are credited individually above. The 2010 images by Joe Mabel are shared under CC BY-SA 3.0; the Main Street photograph and 1921 bank image are public-domain works. These historical views show the village at the times photographed.

Read next

Back to blog